Ymca

Preparing for the Model Legislative Session

Prepare There's more to change than just a good idea. It takes hard work in the form of research, bill writing, speech writing, and debate skills. But you can do it, just take it one step at a time!



Develop Your Bill Topic

So you need to develop your own bill topic. How should you do that? Why is that under research? Put yourself in the role of the Council and ask yourself a number of questions:

What issue facing the City is important to YOU? Your bill will get more support – and more votes – from other student representatives in other parts of the City if the topic matters to them, too.

What are the needs of your constituents? Talk to your family, friends, teachers – find out what they think is wrong with your town and area?

What interests you or what do you know a lot about? Many Councilmembers write legislation on issues they care about and issues they know a lot about. After all, you will need to be able to convince others to vote for it – so if you choose a topic you do not really care about, how will you be able to sell it to others?

Is there a problem you have a solution for? We all have driven down the road, saw a problem, and said the government should do something about that. Well, you are now the government – do something about it!

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Researching Your Bill

Now that you have your topic, there are other considerations you should keep in mind when researching your topic, including:
  • Feasibility – will your idea work?
  • Impact – who will be helped by your idea – and who will be hurt?
  • Cost – can the City afford to implement this program?
  • Support – will enough people support your bill that it would be passed by the model government?
  • Results – what do you expect to come from your bill?
The answers to all of these questions come from research… And all the questions should be answered before you move on.

Now that you have an idea, before you can write your position paper or bill, you need your supporting evidence to backup your views. The Youth City Council is divided into a number of committees. Here are some issues areas and links to research. Please do not limit yourself to just the issue areas and links provided, rather use them as a starting point.

Science, Technology, and Environment

Possible Issue Areas – Computers, Internet, Phones, Utilities, Gas and Electric Power, Alternative Energy Solutions, Animal Welfare, Parks, Waterways, Nuclear Power Plants

Research Links:
Natural Resources Defense Council - www.nrdc.org
PERC – The Center for Free Market Environmentalism - www.perc.org
Animal Welfare Information Center - www.nal.usda.gov/awic/
Center for Renewable Energy and Sustainable Technology - www.crest.org

Health & Human Services

Possible Issue Areas – Health, Human Services, Family Values, Drugs, Reproductive Rights, Stem Cell Research

Research Links:
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality - www.ahcpr.gov
Alliance for Health Reform - www.allhealth.org
Americans for National Health Care - www.medicalinsforyou.com
National Substance Abuse Web Index - ncadi.samhsa.gov/dbases/nsawi.aspx
American Family Association - www.afa.net
Center on Fathers, Families and Public Policy - www.cffpp.org
Family Research Council - www.frc.org
Alternatives to Marriage Project - www.unmarried.org
National Right to Life Committee - www.nrlc.org
National Abortion Federation - www.prochoice.org
The Coalition of Americans for Research Ethics - www.stemcellresearch.org

Education

Possible Issue Areas – Elementary, Secondary, and Post-Secondary Schools, Vouchers, Sports, No Child Left Behind Act, Standards, Board of Education, Libraries

Research Links:
Education Commission of the States - www.ecs.org
National Education Association - www.nea.org
Center for Education Reform - www.edreform.com
American Council on Education - www.acenet.edu
Children First America - www.childrenfirstamerica.org
No Child Left Behind Site - www.ed.gov/nclb/landing.jhtml

Law & Justice

Possible Issue Areas – Judicial System, Policing, Office of the Attorney General, Crimes, Delinquency, Prisons, Victim Advocacy, Constitution

Research Links:
American Civil Liberties Union - www.aclu.org
First Amendment Center - www.firstamendmentcenter.org
US PATRIOT Act Site - www.lifeandliberty.gov
Center on Juvenile and Criminal Justice - www.cjcj.org
Justice for All - www.jfa.net
Death Penalty Information - www.dpinfo.com

Business, Commerce, and Consumer

Possible Issue Areas – Agriculture, Economic Development, Slots, Banking, Consumer Advocacy, Labor Relations, Taxes, Treasury, State Economy

Research Links:
National Bureau of Economic Research - www.nber.org
Citizens for a Sound Economy - www.cse.org
Center for Economic and Policy Research - www.cepr.net/index.html

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Writing the Bill

Once you have completed your research, bill writing is very easy. There are several major parts to DC PA Youth & Government bill. Before you write your own, review the outline of a bill here to guide you in what components you need to have in your bill.

Once you have filled in the blank bill form, then you are ready to enter your bill online in the
Bill Submission System

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